arugula
英 [ə'ruːgjʊlə]
美[æ'ruɡjʊlə]
- n. 芝麻菜
英英释义
- 1. erect European annual often grown as a salad crop to be harvested when young and tender
实用场景例句
- Add arugula; season with salt and pepper.
- 加入芝麻菜, 并用盐和胡椒粉调配.
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中文词源
arugula 芝麻菜
来自PIE *ghers, 刺毛，词源同horror. 拼写变化历史略。美式英语写作arugula, 英式英语写作rocket.
双语例句
- 1. Add arugula; season with salt and pepper.
- 加入芝麻菜, 并用盐和胡椒粉调配.
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英文词源
- arugula (n.)
- edible cruciform plant (Eruca sativa) used originally in the Mediterranean region as a salad; the American English and Australian form of the name is (via Italian immigrants) from dialectal variant of Italian ruchetta, a diminutive form of ruca-, from Latin eruca, a name of some cabbage-like plant, from PIE *gher(s)-uka-, from root *ghers- "to bristle" (see horror).
In England, the usual name is rocket (see rocket (n.1)), which is from Italian ruchetta via French roquette. It also sometimes is called hedge mustard.