calyx

英 ['kælɪks; 'keɪ-] 美['kelɪks]
  • n. 盏,[植] 花萼;杯状结构

畅通词汇

英英释义


1. (botany) the whorl of sepals of a flower collectively forming the outer floral envelope or layer of the perianth enclosing and supporting the developing bud; usually green

实用场景例句


Diabetic Nephropathy ( DN ) is the pathological changes of glomerulus, calyx and renel vessel result from diabetes.
糖尿病肾病 ( DiabeticNephropathy,DN ) 是指糖尿病时发生的肾小球、肾小管、肾间质和肾血管病变.

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Calyx encloses an unopened flower bud.
花萼围绕在花瓣外层的一圈.

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Their collective name is the calyx.
所有萼片的集合成为花萼或花托.

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A series of bracts subtending and resembling a calyx, as in the carnation and hibiscus.
“生于萼下类似于真萼的一组苞片, 如石竹和木槿所有的.”.

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中文词源


calyx 花萼

来自PIE *kel, 隐藏,词源同cell, hole.

双语例句


1. Fruit ovoid, 2 - 2.5 cm long, persistent calyx 1 - 1.3 cm long.
果卵形, 长2-2.5厘米,宿萼长1-1.3厘米.

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2. Calyx 5 - parted almost to base.
花萼5裂至近基部.

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3. Calyx encloses an unopened flower bud.
花萼围绕在花瓣外层的一圈.

来自互联网

4. Their collective name is the calyx.
所有萼片的集合成为花萼或花托.

来自互联网

5. Diabetic Nephropathy ( DN ) is the pathological changes of glomerulus, calyx and renel vessel result from diabetes.
糖尿病肾病 ( DiabeticNephropathy,DN ) 是指糖尿病时发生的肾小球、肾小管、肾间质和肾血管病变.

来自互联网

英文词源


calyx (n.)
1680s, from Latin calyx, from Greek kalyx "seed pod, husk, outer covering" (of a fruit, flower bud, etc.), from root of kalyptein "to cover, conceal" (see cell). The proper plural is calyces. Some sources connect the word rather with Greek kylix "drinking cup."

词态变化


复数: calyxes calyces;