catabolism

英 [kə'tæbəlɪz(ə)m] 美[kə'tæbəlɪzəm]
  • n. [生化] 分解代谢

英英释义


1. breakdown of more complex substances into simpler ones with release of energy

实用场景例句


Objective : To investigate the effect of morphine on purine nucleotide catabolism and the mechanism.
目的: 研究吗啡依赖及戒断对嘌呤核苷酸分解代谢的影响与作用机制.

期刊摘选

But this kind of catabolism mainly concentrates on the banana skin.
而这种分解代谢主要集中在香蕉皮上.

期刊摘选

Intracellular PHB depolymerase and 3 hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase catalyze the initial reactions of intracellular PHB catabolism.
进一步比较研究了不同菌株的PHB解聚酶和3羟基丁酸脱氢酶的活性.

期刊摘选

Autophagy stabilizes intracellular environment and maintains cell survival through balancing anabolic metabolism and catabolism.
通过平衡细胞合成和分解代谢,自噬稳定细胞内环境,维持细胞的存活.

期刊摘选

A second experiment was designed to look for signs of catabolism.
第二个设计的实验是企图寻找分解代谢的迹象.

辞典例句

Method We carry out clinical education to 180 cases of diabetes, analysing the sugar catabolism.
方法对180例糖尿病患者实施健康教育, 并以问答调查和糖代谢指标检测结果进行分析.

期刊摘选

中文词源


catabolism 分解代谢

cata-, 向下。-ball, 扔,投掷,词源同ballistic, anabolism.

双语例句


1. A second experiment was designed to look for signs of catabolism.
第二个设计的实验是企图寻找分解代谢的迹象.

来自辞典例句

2. But this kind of catabolism mainly concentrates on the banana skin.
而这种分解代谢主要集中在香蕉皮上.

来自互联网

3. Objective : To investigate the effect of morphine on purine nucleotide catabolism and the mechanism.
目的: 研究吗啡依赖及戒断对嘌呤核苷酸分解代谢的影响与作用机制.

来自互联网

4. Intracellular PHB depolymerase and 3 hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase catalyze the initial reactions of intracellular PHB catabolism.
进一步比较研究了不同菌株的PHB解聚酶和3羟基丁酸脱氢酶的活性.

来自互联网

5. Autophagy stabilizes intracellular environment and maintains cell survival through balancing anabolic metabolism and catabolism.
通过平衡细胞合成和分解代谢,自噬稳定细胞内环境,维持细胞的存活.

来自互联网

英文词源


catabolism (n.)
1876, katabolism, "destructive metabolism," from Greek katabole "a throwing down" (also "a foundation"), from kataballein "to throw down," from kata- "down" (see cata-) + ballein "to throw" (see ballistics). Barnhart says probably formed in English on the model of metabolism. Spelling Latinized from 1889.