constituent

• n. 成分；选民；委托人
• adj. 构成的；选举的

1. an artifact that is one of the individual parts of which a composite entity is made up; especially a part that can be separated from or attached to a system;

"spare components for cars"

"a component or constituent element of a system"

2. a member of a constituency; a citizen who is represented in a government by officials for whom he or she votes;

"needs continued support by constituents to be re-elected"

3. (grammar) a word or phrase or clause forming part of a larger grammatical construction

4. an abstract part of something;

"jealousy was a component of his character"

"two constituents of a musical composition are melody and harmony"

"the grammatical elements of a sentence"

"a key factor in her success"

"humor: an effective ingredient of a speech"

component, constituent, element, ingredient

这些名词均含"组成，成分，部分"之意。

component： 指一个整体的组成部分。

constituent： 常可与component换用，指某一整体不可少的部分或成分。

element： 指一个整体必不可少或固有的部分，强调一个复杂整体中最基本、最简单的元件、元素或成分等。

ingredient： 普通用词，含义笼统。既可指混在一起而本身没有变化的物质，如配料，又可指与别的物质混在一起，发生了变化的成分。

The interdependence of the forest and its constituent tree species, ground flora, and fauna is taken for granted.

出自-2010年考研翻译原文

Downloading and consuming culture requires great skills, but failing to move beyond downloading is to strip oneself of a defining constituent of humanity.

出自-2012年考研阅读原文

The basic compact underlying representative government, wrote Chief Justice John Roberts for the court,” assumes that public officials will hear from their constituents and act on their concerns.

出自-2017年考研阅读原文

to break something up into its constituent parts/elements

把某物分离为各个组成部分 / 要素

牛津词典

She has the full support of her constituents.

她得到本区选民的全力支持。

牛津词典

Caffeine is the active constituent of drinks such as tea and coffee.

咖啡因是茶、咖啡之类饮品中的活性成分。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a plan to split the company into its constituent parts and sell them separately.

把公司按组成部分分割后分别出售的计划

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the leaders of Russia's constituent republics.

俄联邦各成员国的领导人

柯林斯高阶英语词典

A constituent ( element or compound ) of an alloy, which may be used to specify its composition.

合金的任一组成 ( 可以是元素或化合物 ), 可以被用于区分其构成成分.

期刊摘选

The fourth constituent college, Shaw College, was set up in 1986.

第四所成员书院是逸夫书院, 在一九八六年创立.

期刊摘选

Tea drinking is a constituent part of Chinese culture.

喝茶是中国文化的一个组成部分.

期刊摘选

This paper reviews the progress on active constituent, pharmaceutical action of Flos Lonicerae, and the utilization.

本文综述了中药金银花的活性成分 、 药理作用的研究进展及开发利用概况.

期刊摘选

The chemical dissolves into its constituent parts when heated.

该化学药剂加热时会分解成其组成的分子.

期刊摘选

Thus the healthy and vigorous constituent is expected to add to moral education.

以期望把道德心理中健康向上、具有勃勃生机的成分融入德育之中.

期刊摘选

The spinning processing parameters could be optimized by using two main constituent.

利用这两项主成分,可优化细纱工艺参数.

期刊摘选

The real estate is middle the overall investment the most important constituent.

房地产是总体投资当中最重要的组成部分.

期刊摘选

The Aesthetic Education is an essential constituent of the Full Scale Development Education.

美育是全面发展教育必不可少的组成部分.

期刊摘选

Time is a major constituent of architectural experience.

时间是建筑体验的一个主要的组成部分.

期刊摘选

Its key character is the life sciences is the modern unified natural sciences constituent.

它的重要特征就是生命科学是现代的统一的自然科学的组成部分.

期刊摘选

A page frame is a constituent of main memory, and hence it is a storage area.

页帧组成了主存, 因此它是一个存储区域.

期刊摘选

The tricalcium phosphate constituent is converted to phosphoric acid and calcium sulfate.

磷酸三钙组分转化成为磷酸和硫酸钙.

辞典例句

The astrophysical study of the history, structure, and constituent dynamics of the universe.

对宇宙的历史, 结构和组成动力进行的天体物理学方面的研究.

期刊摘选

By the positive, energy stocks higher across the board yesterday, with 12 constituent stocks of energy.

受此利好, 能源股昨日全线走高, 其中12只能源成份股中.

期刊摘选

Peat moss is a major constituent of most soil mixes.

泥苔藓是许多土壤混合物的主要成份.

辞典例句

The weight, or importance, given to the various constituent components of an index or economic indicator.

根据一项指标(如股价指数或经济指标)各组成部分在整体指标中的相对重要程度而给予不同的权数.

期刊摘选

Soil environment is a major constituent of human ecological environment.

土壤环境是人类生态环境重要组成部分.

期刊摘选

Traps are the major constituent of many ridges.

暗色岩是很多山脊的主要成分.

期刊摘选

Detecting impurity for cotton is an important constituent part for all detecting cotton work.

棉花杂质检验是整个棉花检测工作中的一个重要组成部分.

期刊摘选

The face is in the knowledge feminine life the important constituent.

面子是知识女性生命中重要的组成部分.

期刊摘选

The Xinjiang prehistoric diet culture is important constituent of the Xinjiang prehistoric culture.

新疆史前饮食文化是新疆史前文化的重要组成部分.

期刊摘选

Investigate its germ, the most essential is to lack effective constituent system to drive.

究其根源, 最根本的是缺乏有效的组织制度来推动.

期刊摘选

The 2 nd, asas possible a complete set of concerns establish guild kind constituent theory.

第二 、 尽快确立一整套有关行业协会类组织的理论.

期刊摘选

1. The constitution also confers large powers on Brazil's 25 constituent states.

宪法还赋予巴西的25个成员州很大的权力。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Over time, the protein in the eggshell breaks down into its constituent amino acids.

时间久了，蛋壳中的蛋白质就会分解为其构成成分氨基酸。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Caffeine is the active constituent of drinks such as tea and coffee.

咖啡因是茶、咖啡之类饮品中的活性成分。

来自辞典例句

4. Glycerol is a constituent of all fats and phospholipids.

甘油是所有脂肪和磷脂的组成部分.

来自辞典例句

5. Compounds can often split up by chemical reactions into their constituent elements.

化合物常能通过化学反应分解为构成该化合物的各个元素.

来自辞典例句

constituent (n.)

1620s, "one who appoints or elects a representative," from Latin constituentem (nominative constituens), present participle of constituere (see constitute). The notion is "to make up or compose" a body by appointing or electing a representative. As an adjective, "essential, characteristic," from 1660s; "that appoints or elects a representative to a body," from 1714.