construct

英 [kən'strʌkt] 美[kən'strʌkt]

vt. 建造，构造；创立
n. 构想，概念

近义词 create manufacture build form

反义词 ruin smash destroy

CET6 TOEFL 考研 GRE TEM4 CET4 中低频词核心词汇

英英释义

1. an abstract or general idea inferred or derived from specific instances

同义词辨析

build, construct, found, erect, establish, set up

这些动词均有"建设，建立，建造"之意。

build：普通用词，含义广泛，可指一切具体或抽象的建造或建立。

construct：较正式用词，强调根据一定计划进行的规模较大，结构较复杂，要求较高技术的建造。

found：侧重打下基础或创办，具体或抽象事物均可用。

erect：侧重指对高而垂直物的建造。使用不如build广泛。

establish：着重稳固地建成，可具体指国家、政府、学校或商店等的建立，也可指信仰、信用、名誉、法律、制度、规则等的建立。

set up：作"建立"用时，侧重于"开始"。可指具体或抽象的建立。

考试真题

Today, the mainstream belief among scientists is that race is a social construct without biological meaning.

The researchers also acknowledged that there are a few areas where race as a construct might still be useful in scientific research: as a political and social, but not biological, variable.

Esperanto also has a highly productive system of constructing new words from old ones.

today, the mainstream belief among scientists is that race is a social construct without biological meaning.

From the moment a child is born, they interact with the world, looking at colours, feeding textures; constructing mental and physical images of what they see and experience.

It needs to be constructed from materials that will stand the heat of the lamp and regular adjustments by the user.

Later, engineers managed to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels, which became known to the tube.

My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.

The pages need to be well constructed in order to win you the competition.

To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep.

In plays，novels and narrative poems, characters speak as constructs created by the author, not necessarily as mouthpieces for the author’s own thoughts.

The first executive offices were constructed between 1799 and 1820.

实用场景例句

to construct a triangle: 画一个三角形

a contrast between lived reality and the construct held in the mind: 现实生活与头脑所持概念之间的明显差别

a well-constructed novel: 构思巧妙的小说

to construct a theory: 创立一种理论

You must learn how to construct a logical argument.: 你必须学会怎样确立合乎逻辑的论点。

When was the bridge constructed?: 那座桥是何时修建的？

They constructed a shelter out of fallen branches.: 他们用败落下的枯树枝搭了个窝棚。

The country was an artificial construct held together by force and intimidation for more than 70 years.: 这个国家是靠武力和恐吓维系达七十余年的人治政权。

The French constructed a series of fortresses from Dunkirk on the Channel coast to Douai...: 法国人在从敦克尔刻到杜埃的英吉利海峡沿岸修筑了一系列要塞。

The boxes should be constructed from rough-sawn timber...: 这些箱子应该用粗锯木料来做。

You will find it difficult to construct a spending plan without first recording your spending...: 你会发现不先把自己的开销记录下来就很难制订支出计划。

He eventually constructed a business empire which ran to Thailand and Singapore...: 他最终构筑起了一个延伸至泰国和新加坡的商业帝国。

...the underlying constructs (beliefs, philosophy, etc.) which influence action and behaviour...: 影响行动和行为的根本思想(信仰、处世哲学等)

It was a re-enactment of the same mental construct under which slavery was justified.: 这是为奴隶制辩护的同一思想观念的再现。

As the flimsy constructs soared, the men paid out twine until the kites reached three or four thousand feet...: 随着这轻薄的东西向上飞升，这些人慢慢放出细绳，直到风筝飞到三四千英尺高。

Thus construct and perfect product distribution optimization strategy research has theoretical and practical significance.: 因此构建和完善成品油物流配送优化策略研究具有理论和实践意义.

Because want to construct more facilities is have to want benevolence index number.: 因为想要建设更多的设施是必须要爱心指数的.

We have to construct a model to evaluate the consultants'team performance.: 因此,本文的目的为研析农民组织(销班)顾问专家的团队绩效评估指针订定原则,俾能符合管理理论及实际的需要.

Animal models are usually remarked by face validity, construct validity and predictive validity.: 情绪障碍动物模型通常通过表面效度、结构效度和预测效度进行评价.

The workshop for spray solution, soft medicinal extract and fermentation synthesizes is being prepared to construct.: 正在筹建喷雾剂、软膏剂和发酵合成车间.

Corporate Mission: Communicate a boundless world, Construct an information society.: 企业使命: 创无限通信世界, 做信息社会栋梁.

The principle and construct of wavelength modulation surface plasmon resonance ( SPR ) sensor were presented.: 介绍了自行组装的波长检测型表面等离子体子共振 ( SPR ) 传感装置的原理和构造.

He relied on drapery rather than tailoring to construct his new look.: 他开创了女性服装依赖于材质而非裁剪的新气象.

In 1999 , moved to Luzhou and construct the department of vascular surgery.: 目前该科学临床诊治总体水平达到国内先进并成为省卫生厅重点学科.

OBJECTIVE : To construct an animal model of delayed cubitus varus.: 目的建立缓发型肘内翻畸形动物模型.

The formalized axiomlogy construct the new foundation for research an existential conditions of the possible worlds.: 形式化公理学为研究可能世界的存在条件提供了新的基础.

However, you would still have to construct a projected income statement to estimate taxes.: 然而, 你将仍然必须建立一张预计利润表来估算税收.

中文词源

construct 建造

con-, 强调。-str, 拉长，展开，建造，词源同structure,instruct. 即展开的，建造的。

双语例句

1. Any attempt to construct an ideal society is foredoomed to failure.: 任何构建理想社会的努力都注定要失败。

2. It is proverbially easier to destroy than to construct.: 谁都知道破坏容易建设难.

3. How many man - days will be needed to construct this irrigation canal?: 修这条渠道要多少人工?

4. Every citizen has the duty to construct his country.: 每个公民都有建设祖国的责任.

5. Let's construct a square on this line.: 让我们以这条线做一个正方形.

英文词源

construct: construct: [17] Construct comes from the present participle of Latin construere ‘pile up together, build’, a compound verb formed from the prefix com- and struere ‘pile up’ (source of English destroy and structure). English acquired the same verb somewhat earlier, in the 14th century, in the form construe.
=> construe, destroy, structure
construct (v.): early 15c., from Latin constructus, past participle of construere "to heap up" (see construction). Related: Constructed; constructing.
construct (n.): 1871 in linguistics, 1890 in psychology, 1933 in the general sense of "anything constructed;" from construct (v.).

词态变化

复数: constructs;第三人称单数: constructs;过去式: constructed;过去分词: constructed;现在分词: constructing;

construct

英英释义

同义词辨析

考试真题

实用场景例句

中文词源

双语例句

英文词源

词态变化

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