dishonour
美[dɪs'ɑnɚ]
- vt. 拒付;使丢脸;拒绝承兑;不履行(诺言等)
- n. 拒付;不名誉
英英释义
- 1. a state of shame or disgrace;
- "he was resigned to a life of dishonor"
- 2. lacking honor or integrity
同义词辨析
disgrace, humiliate, shame, dishonour
这些动词均含"使丢脸,使受耻辱"之意。
disgrace: 侧重在别人,尤其在众人面前丢脸。
humiliate: 强调受辱者自尊心的损坏。
shame: 指由不光彩或不道德的行为引起的惭愧感或羞耻感。
dishonour: 有时可与disgrace换用,但前者是指因失去荣誉所致。
shame, disgrace, embarrassment, dishonour
这些名词均含"丢脸,羞愧"之意。
shame: 多指因非法婚烟、私生、卖国或犯法等而丢失脸面或败坏名声,使他人认为"丢脸"、"可耻"。
disgrace: 常指失去他人的尊敬和称赞而使自己感受到的丢脸、耻辱。
embarrassment: 多指在社交活动中所遇到的尴尬事。
dishonour: 指失去原来享有的光荣或自尊和自重。
实用场景例句
- You have dishonoured the name of the school.
- 你败坏了学校的名声。
牛津词典
- He had dishonoured nearly all of his election pledges.
- 他几乎违背了所有的竞选诺言。
牛津词典
- It would dishonour my family if I didn't wear the veil.
- 如果我不戴面纱就会有辱门楣。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...a choice between death and dishonour...
- 在死亡和耻辱之间作选择
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She refuses to see her beloved boy die in such dishonor.
- 她不愿看到她深爱的男友就这样不名誉地死去。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- We found that the bank had dishonoured some of our cheques.
- 我们发现银行拒绝兑现我们的部分支票。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...the dishonoured pledges to British manufacturing.
- 对英国制造业背弃承诺
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Is it honouring your husband to dishonour his business?
- 害得你丈夫的业务倒霉就是尊重他 么 ?
英汉文学 - 双城记
- It was as if she felt on her lips the taste of dishonour.
- 她的嘴唇仿佛尝到了耻辱的滋味.
辞典例句
- The students should dishonour their teachers.
- 学生们不应不尊重他们的老师.
期刊摘选
- There's no dishonour in losing.
- 失败并不是耻辱.
《简明英汉词典》
- Do not blacken your fame, and perish in dishonour!
- 不要玷污你的名声, 不光彩地毁掉自己!
英汉文学 - 红字
- Don't you dishonour their memories by pretending you didn't know!
- 你别装作不知情而令他们蒙羞!
电影对白
- To dishonour a cheque.
- 支票退票.
期刊摘选
- Pro 6:33 A wound and dishonour shall he get; and his reproach shall not be wiped away.
- 箴6:33他必受伤损,必被凌辱. 他的羞耻不得涂抹.
期刊摘选
- Death was considered vastly preferable to dishonour.
- 可杀不可辱.
《简明英汉词典》
- The choice lies between death and dishonour.
- 在死亡与受辱之间任择其一.
辞典例句
- When this happens, they will dishonour their own promises.
- 如果这件事发生, 他们将会不履行诺言.
期刊摘选
- We had to choose between death and dishonour.
- 我们必须在死亡和耻辱之间进行选择.
《简明英汉词典》
- A wound and dishonour shall he get; and his reproach shall not be wiped away.
- 他必受伤损,必被凌辱. 他的羞耻不得涂抹.
期刊摘选
- She covered herself in dishonour.
- 她蒙受耻辱.
期刊摘选
- He was a dishonour to his regiment.
- 他是那个团的耻辱.
期刊摘选
- Do not dishonour me!
- 不要羞辱我!
期刊摘选
- It is sown in dishonour. It is raised in glory.
- 所种的是羞辱的, 复活的是荣耀的.
辞典例句
- Will I bring shame and dishonour on his family by not sampling his dish?
- 我将带来的耻辱和拒付对他的家人不采样他的菜 呢 ?
期刊摘选
- I would rather die than live in dishonour.
- 与其屈辱地活着,我宁愿去死.
期刊摘选
- We are numb to dishonour.
- 我们对虚伪麻木不仁.
辞典例句
- Blood may wash out dishonour.
- 血可以洗清耻辱.
辞典例句
双语例句
- 1. It would dishonour my family if I didn't wear the veil.
- 如果我不戴面纱就会有辱门楣。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. There's no dishonour in losing.
- 失败并不是耻辱.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 3. Death was considered vastly preferable to dishonour.
- 可杀不可辱.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 4. We had to choose between death and dishonour.
- 我们必须在死亡和耻辱之间进行选择.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. He chooses death before dishonour.
- 他宁愿死也不愿受辱.
来自《简明英汉词典》
英文词源
- dishonour
- chiefly British English spelling of dishonor; also see -or. Related: Dishonoured; dishonouring; dishonourable; dishonourably.
词态变化
复数: dishonours;第三人称单数: dishonours;过去式: dishonoured;过去分词: dishonoured;现在分词: dishonouring;