gladiolus

英 [,glædɪ'əʊləs]
  • n. 剑兰;[解剖] 胸骨体

英英释义


1. any of numerous plants of the genus Gladiolus native chiefly to tropical and South Africa having sword-shaped leaves and one-sided spikes of brightly colored funnel-shaped flowers; widely cultivated
2. the large central part of the breastbone

实用场景例句


In the courtyard there grow a lot of gladioli.
院子里种植了很多剑兰花.

期刊摘选

I see . Usually we go to see the sick with carnations and gladioli.
好的. 通常我们看病人用康乃馨或剑兰.

期刊摘选

中文词源


gladiolus 剑兰

词源同gladiator, 剑客,角斗士。因叶片形似宽剑而得名。

英文词源


gladiolus (n.)
"wild iris," c. 1000, from Latin gladiolus "wild iris, sword-lily," literally "small sword," diminutive of gladius "sword" (see gladiator); the plant so called by Pliny in reference to its sword-shaped leaves. The Old English form of the word was gladdon. Form gladiol is attested from mid-15c.; the modern use perhaps represents a 1560s reborrowing from Latin.

词态变化


复数: gladioli;