hippocampus
英 [,hɪpə(ʊ)'kæmpəs]
美[,hɪpə'kæmpəs]
- n. [解剖][脊椎] 海马;马头鱼尾怪兽(神话中的一个形象)
英英释义
- 1. a complex neural structure (shaped like a sea horse) consisting of gray matter and located on the floor of each lateral ventricle; intimately involved in motivation and emotion as part of the limbic system; has a central role in the formation of memorie
考试真题
- But don't bother trying to kill off old habits; once those ruts of procedure are worn into the hippocampus, they're there to stay.
出自-2009年考研阅读原文
实用场景例句
- Learning happens in the hippocampus a brain a key role in acquiring memories.
- 学习活动主要产生在大脑的海马体中,这个部位专门负责获取记忆.
期刊摘选
- Objective : To investigate toxicity of ethanol extracts from hippocampus.
- 目的研究海马乙醇提取物的毒性作用.
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- Qing years, Xiaodong Guan Yuci white hippocampus to produce curd is known far and near.
- 清朝年间, 榆次小东关的白海马,以制作豆腐脑而闻名远近.
期刊摘选
- Results; NF protein in the hippocampus only labeled some neurons.
- 结果: 在海马结构内并不是所有的神经元均可被神经丝蛋白所标记.
期刊摘选
- Conclusion The vascular architecture in hippocampus is closely related to hippocampal lamellar neural organization and rats.
- 同时观察到大鼠海马血管构筑与其神经组织结构呈明显的对应关系.
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- Objective To study the MRI volume of the amygdala and hippocampus in patients with major depression.
- 目的探讨抑郁症患者海马及杏仁核容积改变特点.
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- These findings provide evidence for the existence of a latent stem cell population in the hippocampus.
- 这些研究结果为海马中存在潜在的干细胞提供了证据.
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- It observed the effects of treadmill running and cerebral ischemia on hippocampus neurogenesis of adult rats.
- 观察跑台运动和脑缺血对海马神经再生的影响.
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- Additionally, high ADC values were found in the hippocampus callosum, which connects the two cerebral hemispheres.
- 超越身体中线的动作可刺激胼胝体内三亿条轴突纤维, 胼胝体(连接左右脑的主要路径)被称为脑部超级高速公路.
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- Northernblot analysis showed that SPARC mRNA was upregulated in a transient manner in thedeafferented mouse hippocampus.
- Northern杂交结果显示SPARCmRNA在去内嗅皮层支配的海马瞬时性上调.
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- The echo of cortical activity was different in the three parts of the hippocampus.
- 皮层活动的重复在海马的三个部分是不同的.
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- MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Active avoidance reaction ( AAR ); LTP detection; ultramicro observation of CA 1 region of hippocampus.
- 主要观察指标: 主动回避反应 ( AAR ) 、 LTP检测, 海马CA1区超微观察.
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- BDNF in the hippocampus maybe involves in operant conditioned reflex of rats.
- 海马部位的BDNF可能与操作性条件反射的训练有关.
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- In addition, ZTE, Jiangling, hippocampus and other related models also have the intention calibration.
- 此外, 中兴 、 江铃 、 海马等相关车型也有标定意向.
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- Recent clinical imaging studies have confirmed that the hippocampus is shrunken in chronically depressed patients.
- 最近临床脑部造影研究也证实,慢性抑郁患者的海马有萎缩的现象.
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- They were compared with a group of ten men who had no injury to their hippocampus.
- 他们是与十名海马体都没有损伤的对照组相比较的.
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- The gene is active in a region of the brain affected early in Alzheimer's, the hippocampus.
- 这个基因在迟发性老年痴呆症早期影响的大脑区域-海马体中有活性.
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- The contents of SOM in the hippocampus and cerebral cortex were increased in the experimental group.
- 与此同时,海马及大脑皮质内SOM含量亦明显增高.
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- Focal ischemia also could raise the neurogenesis in hippocampus dentate gyrus.
- 局灶性脑缺血后亦可增加海马齿状回内神经发生.
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- Hippocampus from various origins were identified by HPCE Andtheir character spectrums were established.
- 用高效毛细管电泳(HPCE)法对不同来源的海马进行了鉴别分析,建立了其特征谱.
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- The roles of the hippocampus in memory and the amygdala in emotion have been explored.
- 海马状突起对于记忆以及扁桃体结果对于情绪的作用也得到探究.
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- As a result, today's opening performance of the shares in the hippocampus worrying.
- 因而, 海马股份今天开盘表现让人担忧.
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- The ADC values in the hippocampus were significantly correlated with worse memory performance scores.
- 海马区的ADC值与较差记忆能力分数(即记忆能力差)显著性相关.
期刊摘选
- OBJECTIVE : To observe the changes of choline acetyltransferase activity in rat hippocampus after ischemia reperfusion.
- 目的: 观察大鼠脑缺血再灌注后海马组织胆碱乙酰基转移酶活力的动态变化.
期刊摘选
中文词源
hippocampus 海马体,海马状突起
来自希腊语hippokampos,古希腊神话中海王Neptune的战马,来自hippos,马,kampos,海妖。后用于解剖学术语指大脑部位海马体,因形如海马而得名,被认为是感情和记忆的中心。
双语例句
- 1. Objective : To investigate toxicity of ethanol extracts from hippocampus.
- 目的研究海马乙醇提取物的毒性作用.
来自互联网
- 2. Results; NF protein in the hippocampus only labeled some neurons.
- 结果: 在海马结构内并不是所有的神经元均可被神经丝蛋白所标记.
来自互联网
- 3. The majority of AMPA receptor is a GluR 2 - containing heterotetramer in hippocampus.
- 在海马中大部分AMPA受体是以含 GluR2 的异四聚体的形式存在.
来自互联网
- 4. Each lobe includes an amygdala and a seahorse - shaped structure called the hippocampus.
- 颞叶每端各包含一个杏仁体和名叫海马回的海马 状 组织.
来自互联网
- 5. Result: Atrophy in hippocampus is great interrelated with clinical dementia.
- 结果: 海马萎缩与临床痴呆密切相关.
来自互联网
英文词源
- hippocampus (n.)
- c. 1600, a kind of sea monster, part horse and part dolphin or fish (they are often pictured pulling Neptune's chariot), from Late Latin hippocampus, from Greek hippokampos, from hippos "horse" + kampos "a sea monster," perhaps related to kampe "caterpillar." Used from 1570s as a name of a type of fish; of a part of the brain from 1706, on supposed resemblance to the fish.
词态变化
复数: hippocampi;