hormone

• n. [生理] 激素，荷尔蒙

1. the secretion of an endocrine gland that is transmitted by the blood to the tissue on which it has a specific effect

In a 2011 study, for instance, people who drank the same 380-calorie(卡路里) milkshake on two separate occasions produced different levels of hunger-related hormones (荷尔蒙), depending on whether the shake's label said it contained 620 or 140 calories.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

The bottom line here is the more fiber you eat, perhaps, a lower level of hormone in your body, and therefore, a lower lifetime risk of developing breast cancer.

2017年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

The finding points to longstanding evidence that fiber may reduce circulating female hormone levels, which could explain the reduced risk.

2017年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

Neuroscientist Bonnie Augeung found that the hormone oxytocin increased the amount of eye contact from men toward the interviewer during a brief interview when the direction of their gaze was recorded.

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Scientists have found that exposure to this hormone puts us in a trusting mood.

2018年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

Some experts attribute the stress-reducing, health-related benefits of hugging to the release of oxytocin, often called "the bonding hormone" because it promotes attachment in relationships, including that between mothers and their new-born babies.

2017年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

When people place their trust in an individual or an institution, their brains release oxytocin, a hormone that produces pleasurable feelings and triggers the herding instinct that prompts humans to connect with one another.

2018年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

[常用于名词前]the hormonal changes occurring during pregnancy

妊娠期间的激素变化

牛津词典

Oestrogen is a female sex hormone.

雌激素是一种雌性荷尔蒙。

牛津词典

a hormone imbalance

激素失调

牛津词典

growth hormones

生长激素

牛津词典

Why growth hormone therapy is efficient in heart failure?

为什么生长激素能够有效地治疗心衰?

期刊摘选

Objective To study the mechanism of required growth hormone resistance in patients with chronic congestive failure ( CHF ).

目的探讨慢性充血性心力衰竭患者产生“获得性生长激素抵抗”的机制.

期刊摘选

Whether does Durian have the effect that adds female hormone?

榴莲是否有增加雌性激素的作用?

期刊摘选

Objective : To explore the changes of thyroid hormone and tumor necrosis factor ( TNF ) in severe patients.

目的: 探讨危重患者甲状腺激素与肿瘤 坏死 因子的动态变化.

期刊摘选

This initial stimulation of the hormone receptors may temporarily prompt tumor growth rather than inhibiting it.

这意味着在治疗初期对激素受体的刺激会暂时促进肿瘤生长而不是抑制其生长.

期刊摘选

This paper studied the effect of gonadotropin releasing hormone on reproductive performance in buck.

本试验研究了促性腺释放激素对公兔繁殖性能的影响.

期刊摘选

Apples , for example, release ethylene gas, a plant hormone.

例如苹果, 它会释放乙烯, 一种植物激素.

期刊摘选

Growth hormone speeds recovery, rebuilds muscles, and breaks down body fat.

生长激素能加度恢复, 再造肌肉, 并且破坏身体脂肪.

期刊摘选

Vitamin D is not a vitamin but the most potent steroid hormone in the body.

维生素D不是普通的维生素而是体内一种强有力的类固醇激素.

期刊摘选

AN IMPROVED RADIOIMMUNOASSAY FOR PLASMA LUTEINIZING HORMONE IN BACTRIAN CAMEL ( CAMELUS BACTRIANUS )

一种改良的双峰驼血浆促黄体素放射免疫分析方法 ( 英文 )

期刊摘选

Molting is controlled by a hormone.

蜕皮是由一种激素.

期刊摘选

And that raises about the risks of hormone therapy.

这会使激素疗法的风险增加.

期刊摘选

Objective To study the prognostic value of basal hormone levels on ovarian reserve during ovulation induction.

目的探讨不孕症患者基础激素水平在判断卵巢储备功能中的作用.

期刊摘选

Parathyroid hormone, as a systemic mediator of calcium and bone metabolism, is a good candidate.

因此,甲状旁腺素作为一种全身钙和骨质代谢的调节物, 理应成为值得关注的研究对象.

期刊摘选

This hormone stimulates the production of red blood cells.

这种荷尔蒙可以刺激红血球的产生.

期刊摘选

Hormone implants are used as growth boosters.

激素植入物被用作生长辅助剂.

《简明英汉词典》

Zemel says that when calcium levels are low, the body releases a hormone that helps squeeze the most out of every available milligram of the mineral.

泽莫尔博士说,当人体中的钙含量偏低时, 身体里就会产生一种荷尔蒙,它能帮助肌体最大限度地吸收所摄入的钙.

《简明英汉词典》

This hormone interacts closely with other hormones in the body.

这种荷尔蒙与体內其他荷尔蒙紧密地相互作用.

《简明英汉词典》

Oestrogen is a female sex hormone.

雌激素是一种雌性荷尔蒙。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

Hormone replacement therapy is very important and should be instituted early.

激素替代治疗非常重要，应该及早开始。

柯林斯例句

She has been on hormone replacement therapy for four years and looks fantastic.

她接受激素替代治疗已经4年了，看起来容光焕发。

柯林斯例句

The hormone, developed by US drug companies, is expected to be cleared for use in the US soon.

这种由美国制药公司研制开发的激素可望不久在美国获准使用。

柯林斯例句

Vitamin C has many roles to play in weight control. Firstly, it is needed for hormone production.

维生素C在控制体重方面扮演着多重角色。首先，荷尔蒙的生成有赖于它。

柯林斯例句

来自希腊语horman,驱动，使移动，来自PIE*er,移动，使。古希腊著名医生Hippocrates用来指人体中一种重要的生命元素，后19世纪英国生理学家Ernest Henry借用该希腊词来指荷尔蒙。

hormone (n.)

1905, from Greek hormon "that which sets in motion," present participle of horman "impel, urge on," from horme "onset, impulse," from PIE *or-sma-, from root *er- "to move, set in motion." Used by Hippocrates to denote a vital principle; modern meaning coined by English physiologist Ernest Henry Starling (1866-1927). Jung used horme (1915) in reference to hypothetical mental energy that drives unconscious activities and instincts. Related: Hormones.

1. Hormone replacement therapy is very important and should be instituted early.

激素替代治疗非常重要，应该及早开始。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Oestrogen is a female sex hormone.

雌激素是一种雌性荷尔蒙。

来自《权威词典》

3. This hormone interacts closely with other hormones in the body.

这种荷尔蒙与体內其他荷尔蒙紧密地相互作用.

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. Hormone implants are used as growth boosters.

激素植入物被用作生长辅助剂.

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. It is a neuropeptide member belonging to the crustacean hyperglycemic hormone ( CHH ) neuropeptide family.

除MIH外,CHH家族 神经肽还包括高血糖激素、性腺抑制激素 ( Gonad-inhibiting hormone, GIH ) 和大颚器官抑制激素(Mandibularorgan -inhibitinghormone,MOIH).

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