jettison

英 ['dʒetɪs(ə)n; -z(ə)n] 美['dʒɛtɪsn]
  • n. 投弃;投弃货物
  • vt. 投弃(船舶遇难时投弃货物以为减轻负载)

GRE 畅通词汇 低频词

英英释义


1. throw away, of something encumbering
2. throw as from an airplane

实用场景例句


to jettison fuel
投弃燃料

牛津词典

He was jettisoned as team coach after the defeat.
他因这次失败被撤销了运动队教练职务。

牛津词典

The Government seems to have jettisoned the plan.
政府似乎已经放弃了这个计划。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The crew jettisoned excess fuel and made an emergency landing.
机组人员丢弃了多余燃料,紧急着陆。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

All right, Skull Squadron, jettison Synchro Cannon modules immediately.
好吧, 骷髅中队, 立刻抛弃同步炮模块.

期刊摘选

Sometimes you need to jettison unhealthy cargo.
有时你必须抛弃不好的货物.

期刊摘选

A city alderman who lives nearby found a technical reason to jettison the sign.
一名住在附近的市议员找了一个技术上的理由,把该广告牌给拆除了.

期刊摘选

Elsewhere activist shareholders have got firms to jettison assets or cut managers'pay.
在其他地方,激进的股东已经使得公司投弃资产或者降低管理者的报酬.

期刊摘选

Barclays Capital and CIBC joined the long list of lenders to jettison senior investment bankers.
巴克莱资本银行和加拿大帝国商业银行加入到了开掉高级投银专家的长长的贷款人队列.

期刊摘选

We jettison an unworkable plan.
我们放弃难实行的计划.

期刊摘选

The first place to start may be helping your coworkers jettison unpleasant tasks from their plates.
可以从帮助你的同事解决他们不愿意做的难题开始.

期刊摘选

It was Mr Pinault senior who decided to jettison its European operations and focus on Africa.
当初决定放弃欧洲业务,主攻非洲市场正是老皮诺特先生提出的.

期刊摘选

Repeat, jettison Synchro Cannon modules immediately.
重复, 立刻抛弃同步炮模块.

期刊摘选

Should NASA jettison the shuttle and station right away?
nasa是否现在就该放弃太空梭与太空站的计画 呢 ?

期刊摘选

词态变化


第三人称单数: jettisons;过去式: jettisoned;过去分词: jettisoned;现在分词: jettisoning;

中文词源


jettison 抛弃,丢弃

来自中古英语jetteson,抛弃,抛入水中,来自古法语getaison,抛弃,来自拉丁语jactare,来自jacere,扔,投掷,词源同project,eject.-aison,名词后缀,词源同-tion,action.

英文词源


jettison
jettison: [15] Etymologically, to jettison something is to ‘throw’ it overboard. Like jet, as in ‘jet engine’, the word comes from Latin jactāre ‘throw’. The abstract noun derived from this was jactātiō, which entered English via Anglo-Norman getteson. It was used for the ‘action of throwing cargo overboard, especially in order to lighten a ship’, but it was not converted to its familiar modern role, as a verb, until as recently as the 19th century. The contracted form jetson, later jetsam, emerged in the 16th century, and later came to be used for such jettisoned material washed ashore.
=> jet, jctsam
jettison (v.)
1848, from jettison (n.) "act of throwing overboard" to lighten a ship. This noun was an 18c. Marine Insurance writers' restoration of the earlier form and original sense of the 15c. word that had become jetsam, probably because jetsam had taken on a sense of "things cast overboard" and an unambiguous word was needed for "act of throwing overboard."

Middle English jetteson (n.) "act of throwing overboard" is from Anglo-French getteson, from Old French getaison "act of throwing (goods overboard)," especially to lighten a ship in distress, from Late Latin iactionem (nominative iactatio) "act of throwing," noun of action from past participle stem of iectare "toss about" (see jet (v.)). Related: Jettisoned.

双语例句


1. All right, Skull Squadron, jettison Synchro Cannon modules immediately.
好吧, 骷髅中队, 立刻抛弃同步炮模块.

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2. Should NASA jettison the shuttle and station right away?
nasa是否现在就该放弃太空梭与太空站的计画 呢 ?

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3. Sometimes you need to jettison unhealthy cargo.
有时你必须抛弃不好的货物.

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4. We jettison an unworkable plan.
我们放弃难实行的计划.

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5. Repeat, jettison Synchro Cannon modules immediately.
重复, 立刻抛弃同步炮模块.

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