meerschaum

英 ['mɪəʃɔːm; -ʃəm] 美['mɪəʃɔm]
  • n. 海泡石;海泡石烟斗

英英释义


1. a white clayey mineral
2. a pipe having a bowl made of meerschaum

英文词源


meerschaum
meerschaum: see scum
meerschaum (n.)
type of soft white clay, 1784; from 1789 as "tobacco pipe with a bowl made of meerschaum clay," from German Meerschaum, literally "sea-foam," so called from its frothy appearance; from Old High German mari "sea" (see mere (n.)) + scum "scum" (see skim (v.)). A loan-translation of Latin spuma maris, itself said to be a loan translation of Greek halos akhne, from Persian kaf-i-darya.