meritocracy
英 [,merɪ'tɒkrəsɪ]
美['mɛrɪ'tɑkrəsi]
- n. 英才教育(制度);精英管理的社会
英英释义
- 1. a form of social system in which power goes to those with superior intellects
- 2. the belief that rulers should be chosen for their superior abilities and not because of their wealth or birth
考试真题
- I don't like quotas either; they run counter to my belief in meritocracy, governance by the capable.
2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
实用场景例句
- Confucianism and legalism are responsible for creating the world's first meritocracy.
- 儒家思想与法家思想是最初的世界政治思想精华.
互联网
- A global meritocracy is in all our interests.
- 全球范围内的贤能主义是许多人的梦想和追求.
互联网
- An efficient administration of justice , meritocracy and good leadership are the reasons for our success.
- 法正, 管严与贤人领导、能者办事是新加坡成功之道.
互联网
- By and large women believe that the workplace is a meritocracy, and it isn't.
- 总之,女性相信职场就是能人管理的地方, 或许也不一定.
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- Low - level management employees in the irresponsible, the only pro is not a meritocracy.
- 中低层管理人员对员工不负责任, 唯亲是用,不是唯才是用.
互联网
- Leadership Style: Task - oriented meritocracy: lead by high profile , sometimes autocratic , example ; management by objectives, cheerleaders for success.
- 领导方式: 以目标为本的管理模式, 重视成就、表现和效率, 有时会变得专制.
互联网
- Mike Cavallo , who viewed the allocation process a meritocracy, did end up having some questions, too.
- 迈克?卡瓦洛看到资金的分配过程被能人统治着, 他也有一些疑问.
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中文词源
meritocracy 精英领导体制
merit,才能,-cracy,管理,词源同democracy.引申词义精英领导体制。
双语例句
- 1. Wealth disparities are corroding Japan's meritocracy and poverty is rising.
- 贫富差异腐蚀着日本的实力主义,贫困人口呈上升趋势.
来自互联网
- 2. An ethos of meritocracy will permeate business ethics and corporate processes.
- 任人唯贤的理念将渗透到商业伦理和企业过程中.
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- 3. Confucianism and legalism are responsible for creating the world's first meritocracy.
- 儒家思想与法家思想是最初的世界政治思想精华.
来自互联网
- 4. Is Britain a meritocracy?
- 英国是英才管理的国家 吗 ?
来自互联网
- 5. A global meritocracy is in all our interests.
- 全球范围内的贤能主义是许多人的梦想和追求.
来自互联网
英文词源
- meritocracy (n.)
- coined 1958 by British sociologist Michael Young (1915-2002) and used in title of his book, "The Rise of the Meritocracy"; from merit (n.) + -cracy. Related: Meritocratic.
[Young's book] imagined an elite that got its position not from ancestry, but from test scores and effort. For him, meritocracy was a negative term; his spoof was a warning about the negative consequences of assigning social status based on formal educational qualifications, and showed how excluding from leadership anyone who couldnât jump through the educational hoops would create a new form of discrimination. And thatâs exactly what has happened. [Lani Guinier, interview, "New York Times," Feb. 7, 2015]
词态变化
复数: meritocracies;形容词: meritocratic;