metabolism
英 [mɪ'tæbəlɪz(ə)m]
美[mɛ'tæbəlɪzəm]
- n. [生理] 新陈代谢
英英释义
- 1. the marked and rapid transformation of a larva into an adult that occurs in some animals
- 2. the organic processes (in a cell or organism) that are necessary for life
考试真题
- Since industrialization, maintaining such a slow cultural metabolism has been much harder, with the long midday meal shrinking to whatever could be stuffed into a lunch bucket or bought at a food stand.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- since industrialization, maintaining such a slow cultural metabolism has been much harder, with the long midday meal shrinking to whatever could be stuffed into a lunch bucket or bought at a food stand.
2016年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
- For instance, there's a high energy cost in switching from a regular metabolism to an almost-no-water metabolism.
2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
- The big difference between "drought-tolerant" plants and these tough plants: metabolism.
2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
- They lack water-storing structures, and their existence on rock faces prevents them from tapping groundwater, so they have instead developed the ability to change their metabolism.
2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
- Yet once they start growing, such plants seem not to retain the ability to hit the pause button on metabolism in their stems or leaves.
2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
- Your metabolism gets a head start.
2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
实用场景例句
- The body's metabolism is slowed down by extreme cold.
- 严寒可以使身体新陈代谢的速度下降。
牛津词典
- [常用于名词前]a metabolic process/disorder
- 新陈代谢过程 / 紊乱
牛津词典
- a high/low metabolic rate
- 高 / 低新陈代谢速度
牛津词典
- The method may be used to investigate the nucleic acid metabolism of lambs.
- 证明可利用此方法来研究羊的核酸代谢规律.
期刊摘选
- The plant essential oils is the secondary metabolism of plant.
- 植物精油是植物体内的次生代谢物质,化学组成较为复杂.
期刊摘选
- The infrared + force vibration design, may promote the blood circulation, speeds up the metabolism.
- 红外+强力振动设计, 可促进血液循环, 加快新陈代谢.
期刊摘选
- In contrast, the Xinhai social reform quicken the metabolism of the traditional elite.
- 与之相反, 辛亥社会变革则加剧了江西士绅群体的新陈代谢.
期刊摘选
- Eat too little, and your body ratchets down its metabolism.
- 吃得太少, 身体就会减慢新陈代谢.
期刊摘选
- Rich in vitamin C, E, Iron. Improve skin complexion and metabolism.
- 丰富的维生素C, E和铁. 改善肤色和新陈代谢.
期刊摘选
- Histiocytosis associated with disturbance of cholesterol metabolism, occurs chiefly in young children.
- 与胆固醇代谢障碍有关的组织细胞增多症, 通常发生在年轻人身上.
期刊摘选
- To test the metabolism of TDI in serum.
- 研究甲苯二异氰酸酯在小鼠血清中的代谢情况.
期刊摘选
- Chromium has long been known to be essential for proper lipid and carbohydrate metabolism in mammals.
- 铬长期被认为是在哺乳动物体内相应的脂类和碳水化合物代谢所必需的.
期刊摘选
- Invertase plays an important role during the sucrose metabolism in higher plant.
- 蔗糖转化酶在高等植物蔗糖代谢中起著关键的作用.
期刊摘选
- Lumped constant ( LC ) is the ratio of FDG metabolism ratio to glucose metabolism ratio.
- 集总常数 ) 是FDG ( 氟代脱氧葡萄糖)与葡萄糖的代谢率之比.
期刊摘选
- The whole volume is now clearly focused on intermediary metabolism and other topics central to biochemistry.
- 整个卷现下清楚集中于生物化学重点的中间代谢和其他题目.
期刊摘选
- It is suggested that abnormal cholesterol metabolism plays an important role in gallstone formation.
- 提示胆固醇代谢的异常变化在胆囊结石中起作用.
期刊摘选
- Ostrich Kidney rich in protein, vitamins and minerals, helps to enhance metabolism and strengthen immunity.
- 鸵鸟肾含丰富蛋白质 、 维他命及矿物质, 并能促进新陈代谢和增强身体免疫力.
期刊摘选
- Absorption and metabolism of nutrients are also impaired.
- 营养素的吸收和代谢也受到损害.
期刊摘选
- In that situation, the IKKE protein kinase acts as a brake on the metabolism.
- 在这种情况下, IKKE蛋白激酶作为新陈代谢的制动机制.
期刊摘选
- Decreased peripheral blood flow also alters drug distribution and metabolism.
- 外周血流减少也会改变药物的分布和代谢.
期刊摘选
- For the production of thyroid hormones important in body metabolism.
- 生产的甲状腺激素在体内重要的代谢.
期刊摘选
- Liver is the main organ for drug metabolism , it nearly have all UGT isozymes.
- 肝脏是葡醛酸缀合反应的主要场所, 几乎含有所有的UGT同工酶.
期刊摘选
- Objective Comprehensive description of the toxicity metabolism and treatments of nickel carbonyl.
- 目的综述羰基镍的毒理、代谢和治疗.
期刊摘选
- The present review summarize the quality, distribution, metabolism and physiological action of taurine.
- 本文综述了牛磺酸的性质 、 分布 、 代谢、生理功能及其在动物营养中的应用.
期刊摘选
- If this were true of industrial metabolism, there could be significant gains in plant operating safety.
- 如果这适用于工业代谢, 工厂作业安全方面就可能有巨大的收获.
期刊摘选
- Hepatic energy metabolism: ATP, RCR and AKBR were all descend obviously after ischemia.
- 肝脏能量代谢: 缺血后肝组织ATP 、 RCR及 AKBR均明显下降.
期刊摘选
- All living matter undergoes a process of metabolism.
- 生物都有新陈代谢.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- After years of dieting, Carol's metabolism was completely out of whack.
- 经过数年的节食, 卡罗尔的新陈代谢完全紊乱了.
《简明英汉词典》
- Their rate of metabolism may slow down.
- 他们的新陈代谢率可能会降低.
《简明英汉词典》
词态变化
复数: metabolisms;形容词: metabolic;
中文词源
metabolism 新陈代谢
meta-,改变,-bol,扔,投,词源同hyperbole,ballet,ballistic.即改变扔的方向,使发生变化,并用于生物学术语新陈代谢。比较anabolism.
英文词源
- metabolism (n.)
- in physiology sense, 1878, from French métabolisme, from Greek metabole "a change," from metaballein "to change," from meta- "over" (see meta-) + ballein "to throw" (see ballistics).
双语例句
- 1. Basal metabolism is much lower for creatures in cold water.
- 冷水中生物的基础代谢速度要低很多。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. The body's metabolism is slowed down by extreme cold.
- 严寒可以使身体新陈代谢的速度下降。
来自《权威词典》
- 3. After years of dieting, Carol's metabolism was completely out of whack.
- 经过数年的节食, 卡罗尔的新陈代谢完全紊乱了.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 4. Their rate of metabolism may slow down.
- 他们的新陈代谢率可能会降低.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. All living matter undergoes a process of metabolism.
- 生物都有新陈代谢.
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》