oak

英 [əʊk] 美[ok]
  • n. 橡树;橡木色;橡木家具
  • adj. 栎树的;栎木制的
  • n. (Oak)人名;(英)奥克

考研 GRE TEM4 CET4 中低频词 核心词汇

英英释义


1. the hard durable wood of any oak; used especially for furniture and flooring
2. a deciduous tree of the genus Quercus; has acorns and lobed leaves;
"great oaks grow from little acorns"

词组搭配


great oaks from little acorns grow

(proverb)something of small or modest proportions may grow into something very large or impressive

(谚)小小橡实可能长成参天大树

考试真题


The bear named Pedals was spotted in the town of Oak ridge.

2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

The table dates from the 18th century and is made from Spanish oak.

出自-2013年12月听力原文

实用场景例句


a gnarled old oak tree
多节瘤的老橡树

牛津词典

forests of oak and pine
松橡混合林

牛津词典

oak beams
橡木梁

牛津词典

This table is made of solid oak.
这张桌子是用实心橡木制作的。

牛津词典

Many large oaks were felled during the war.
很多高大的橡树在战争中遭到了砍伐。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...forests of beech, chestnut, and oak.
一片片山毛榉、栗树和橡树林

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The architect specified oak for the wood trim.
那位建筑师指定用橡木做木饰条.

《简明英汉词典》

The chair is of solid oak.
这把椅子是纯橡木的.

《简明英汉词典》

The wines typically show a lot of ripe fruit a lovely perfumed character and balanced oak.
这款酒显示了典型的成熟果味、可爱芳香和平衡的橡木味.

期刊摘选

" The door of which was heavily timbered with oak, and studded with iron spikes. "
房门是用厚实的橡木做的, 上面密密麻麻地钉满大铁钉.

英汉 - 翻译样例 - 文学

The English oak has become naturalized in parts of this country.
英国的橡树已经移植到这一国家的许多地方.

辞典例句

Small batch bourbon aged 9 years in deeply charred white oak barrels.
这种限量波本威士忌需要在炭化的白橡木桶中陈酿9年.

期刊摘选

The great oak front door was a forbidden invitation.
雄伟的橡木大门拒绝入内.

期刊摘选

Her lessons had soaked into their souls and they grew like oak trees, strong and beautiful.
她的谆谆教诲滋润着两个孩子幼小的心田,他们像橡树一样茁壮成长, 强壮而伟岸.

期刊摘选

Yonder stands an oak.
那里有一棵橡树.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

We chopped down an oak tree.
我们伐倒了一棵橡树.

《简明英汉词典》

The oak is implicit in the acorn.
橡树孕育于橡子之中.

《简明英汉词典》

A broad avenue of lime trees led up to a grand entrance with huge oak doors.
一条栽有酸橙树的宽阔林阴道通向巨大的橡木门的雄伟入口.

《简明英汉词典》

Oak may bend but will not break.
栎木弯而不折.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The carpenter will floor this room with oak.
木匠将用橡木铺设这个房间的地板.

《简明英汉词典》

The drawing room is particularly notable for its splendid oak panelling.
客厅富丽堂皇的橡木镶板特别引人注目.

《简明英汉词典》

the knotty roots of the old oak tree
盘根错节的老橡树根

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

a gnarled old oak tree
多节瘤的老橡树

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

The wind was bouncing the branches of the big oak trees.
一棵棵高大橡树的枝条随风摇摆。

柯林斯例句

He was a huge man, built like an oak tree.
他是个大块头,结实得像棵橡树。

柯林斯例句

Five cows graze serenely around a massive oak.
5头奶牛在一棵大橡树旁悠闲自在地啃着青草。

柯林斯例句

There were two very large oak trees in front of our house with wide spreading branches and luxuriant foliage.
我们家门口有两棵枝繁叶茂的大橡树。

柯林斯例句

Cartons of Chinese food were arrayed on a large oak table.
在一张宽大的橡树桌上摆放着一盒盒中式食品。

柯林斯例句

The cabinet was made of oak.
这个橱柜是橡木做的。

柯林斯例句

中文词源


oak 橡树

来自古英语ac,橡树。

助记提示


1. soak => oak => 湿透的橡树,因为下了一整天的雨,整个橡树林就浸泡在雨水中。
2. 橡树,(又称栎树或柞树),壳斗科植物的泛称。
3. 奥克兰:奥克兰(Oakland),位于美国西海岸的加利福尼亚州,是州内第四大城市,地处旧金山海湾地区中心,也是全美第六大都市区“旧金山—奥克兰”地区的心脏。西临旧金山湾,与旧金山市隔海相望。兴建于1936年的“奥克兰海湾大桥”(亦称跨湾大桥)连接着两市。“奥克兰”一词是英文“橡树之地”(Oakland)的音译。这里原是旧金山湾东部沿岸的一片美丽的橡树林,城市由此而得名,连市徽都是一棵橡树。
4. 大名鼎鼎的java语言在诞生初期叫做oak,后来才更名为Java,是一种可以撰写跨平台应用软件的面向对象的程序设计语言。取名也许源于橡木广泛用于装潢用材和制作家具,在于其优良的材质性能。
5. 奥克兰国际机场:Oakland International Airport(美国)
6. 橡树资本(Oaktree Capital)
7. 橡树岭(Oak Ridge):一译“奥克里季”。美国田纳西州东部坎伯兰山区新兴城市。第二次世界大战中在此修建了最早的铀分离工厂及有关科研、实验机构。美国投到日本广岛、长崎的原子弹即在此研制。橡树岭国家实验室(Oak Ridge National Laboratory)是美国能源部所属的一个大型国家实验室,成立于1943年,最初是作为美国曼哈顿计划的一部分,以生产和分离铀和钚为主要目的建造的,原称克林顿实验室。

双语例句


1. The wind was bouncing the branches of the big oak trees.
一棵棵高大橡树的枝条随风摇摆。

来自柯林斯例句

2. He was a huge man, built like an oak tree.
他是个大块头,结实得像棵橡树。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Cartons of Chinese food were arrayed on a large oak table.
在一张宽大的橡树桌上摆放着一盒盒中式食品。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The rooms have a baronial feel, with oak paneling and leather sofas.
橡木制镶板和皮沙发使房间看起来既豪华气派又古色古香。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Five cows graze serenely around a massive oak.
5头奶牛在一棵大橡树旁悠闲自在地啃着青草。

来自柯林斯例句

英文词源


oak
oak: [OE] Oak is an ancient Germanic tree-name, shared by German (eiche), Dutch (eik), Swedish (ek), and Danish (eg). These point back to a common Germanic ancestor *aiks. There is no conclusive evidence of any related forms outside Germanic, however, although similarities have been noted with Greek aigílops, a term for a sort of oak tree, and Latin aesculus ‘oak sacred to Jupiter’.

Despite its passing similarity, acorn is not etymologically related. The oak was one of the commonest trees in the ancient European forests, and many terms that started out as names for it became generalized to simply ‘tree’: English tree, for instance, comes from an Indo-European ancestor that probably originally meant ‘oak’.

oak (n.)
Old English ac "oak tree," from Proto-Germanic *aiks (cognates: Old Norse eik, Old Saxon and Old Frisian ek, Middle Dutch eike, Dutch eik, Old High German eih, German Eiche), of uncertain origin with no certain cognates outside Germanic.

The usual Indo-European base for "oak" (*deru-) has become Modern English tree (n.); likewise in Greek and Celtic words for "oak" are from the Indo-European root for "tree," probably reflecting the importance of the oak to ancient Indo-Europeans. The Old Norse form was eik, but as there were no oaks in Iceland the word came to be used there for "tree" in general. Used in Biblical translations to render Hebrew elah (probably usually "terebinth tree") and four other words.

词态变化


复数: oaks;