ruff

英 [rʌf] 美[rʌf]
  • n. 轴环;出王牌;鸟兽颈毛;飞边(流行于16和17世纪的白色轮状皱领)
  • vt. 出王牌;胜过
  • vi. 出王牌
  • n. (Ruff)人名;(德、西、意、匈、瑞典)鲁夫;(法)吕夫;(英)拉夫
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畅通词汇

英英释义


1. a high tight collar
2. common Eurasian sandpiper; male has an erectile ruff in breeding season
3. the act of taking a trick with a trump when unable to follow suit

实用场景例句


Chuck Ruff, the White House counsel and a former U.
前联邦检察官, 白宫法律顾问查克·拉夫打头阵.

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Ruff series looks like pure white, has the feel of solid wood.
木纹系列清新自然, 具有实木质感.

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A spade lead will allow a ruff in dummy.
出黑桃可让明手将吃.

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Ms Ruff - O'Herne said she was appalled by the advertisement.
奥赫恩女士说这则广告让她惊骇万分.

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Ruff is lying on the floor.
拉夫趴在地上.

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Collarette —— a small mane or ruff around the shoulder.
位于肩膀周围的鬃毛.

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Ms Ruff - O'Herne said she appalled by the advertisement.
奥赫恩女士说这则广告让她惊恐万分.

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I would often find them asleep in her wolf like ruff around her upper body!
我经常看到它们睡在她周身狼一般的翎颌上!

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Ruff a mild - mannered man who had been wheelchair - bound for most of his life.
拉夫是个性情温和的人,大半生都坐在轮椅上.

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The frill is that ruff - like collar it to bluff its enemies, like feral cats.
皱褶是用于吓唬敌人的轮 状 衣领, 就像野猫一样.

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In the times of the Tudors, a man dressed in doublet and hose and wore ruff.
在都铎王朝时期, 男人穿紧身上衣和紧身短裤,脖子上戴宽而硬的轮状皱领.

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双语例句


1. Ms Ruff - O'Herne said she was appalled by the advertisement.
这个广告用黑体标题写着“事实 ”,在标题下面说,没有历史文献或者研究机构断然表明是日本军队迫使妇女卖淫.

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2. He's smart to ruff a spade at trick one.
他在打第一墩时用王牌压黑桃,这很聪明.

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3. He's clever to ruff a club at trick two.
他在打第二墩牌时将吃梅花,这很聪明.

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4. Chuck Ruff, the White House counsel and a former U.
前联邦检察官, 白宫法律顾问查克·拉夫打头阵.

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5. Ruff series looks like pure white, has the feel of solid wood.
木纹系列清新自然, 具有实木质感.

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英文词源


ruff (n.)
kind of large collar, stiffly starched, especially common in the seventeenth century, 1520s, originally in reference to sleeves (of collars, from 1550s), probably a shortened form of ruffle.

Card-playing sense is a separate word, from a former game of that name (1580s), from Middle French roffle, earlier romfle (early 15c.), from Italian ronfa, perhaps a corruption of trionfo "triumph" (from French; compare trump). The game was in vogue c. 1590-1630.
ruff (v.)
in cards, 1760, from ruff (n.). Related: Ruffed; ruffing.

词态变化


复数: ruffs;