totalitarianism

英 [,təʊtælɪ'teərɪənɪzəm] 美[,totælə'tɛrɪən,ɪzəm]
  • n. 极权主义
近义词 dictatorship fascism

英英释义


1. a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.)
2. the principle of complete and unrestricted power in government

实用场景例句


Absolutizing what is not absolute but relative is called totalitarianism.
把不是绝对的相对当作绝对,这就叫做极权主义.

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Under totalitarianism, fairy tales good and bad often trumped truth.
在极权主义下,故事不论好坏总胜过事实.

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The accusations of utopianism, elitism, totalitarianism and sexism have constantly recurred.
针对空想主义 、 精英主义 、 极权主义和性别歧视主义的职责一直此起彼伏.

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Do you believe in totalitarianism?
你是否相信极权统治?

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It is a force that I am sure will one day make totalitarianism impossible.
它是一种强迫力,我相信有一天它会是极权主义成为不可能.

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Ignorance and poverty , which go hand in hand with totalitarianism and control , continue to be widespread.
极权和专制总是与愚昧和贫穷一路相伴, 贻害四方.

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助记提示


1、tot- + -al + -itarian(复合后缀:-ite, -ary, -an) + -ism.

双语例句


1. Absolutizing what is not absolute but relative is called totalitarianism.
把不是绝对的相对当作绝对,这就叫做极权主义.

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2. Under totalitarianism, fairy tales good and bad often trumped truth.
在极权主义下,故事不论好坏总胜过事实.

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3. Freedom and the battles against slavery and totalitarianism dominate the 20 th century.
20世纪的主题是自由以及与奴隶制度和极权主义作斗争.

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4. The accusations of utopianism, elitism, totalitarianism and sexism have constantly recurred.
针对空想主义 、 精英主义 、 极权主义和性别歧视主义的职责一直此起彼伏.

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5. Do you believe in totalitarianism?
你是否相信极权统治?

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英文词源


totalitarianism (n.)
1926, first recorded in reference to Italian fascism, from totalitarian + -ism.

词态变化


形容词: totalitarian;