waken
英 ['weɪk(ə)n]
美['wekən]
- vt. 唤醒；使觉醒
- vi. 醒来；觉醒
英英释义
- 1. cause to become awake or conscious;
- "He was roused by the drunken men in the street"
- "Please wake me at 6 AM."
- 2. stop sleeping;
- "She woke up to the sound of the alarm clock"
同义词辨析
rouse, arouse, awake, wake, waken
这些动词均有"唤醒，醒来"之意。
rouse： 较正式用词，用主动语态时，强调弄醒别人的努力，用被动语态时，指轻而易举地醒过来。可用于引申意义。
arouse： 除表示一般的唤醒外，多作引申用。
awake： 正式用词，常指觉醒、警惕的状态，也多用于比喻。
wake： 普通常用词，指真正的醒来。即可作及物动词也可作不及物动词。
waken： 书面用词，常用于被动态和引申意义。
实用场景例句
- The child had just wakened.
- 这孩子刚醒。
牛津词典
- I was wakened by a knock at the door.
- 敲门声把我吵醒了。
牛津词典
- The dream wakened a forgotten memory.
- 那梦唤起了一段忘却的记忆。
牛津词典
- The noise of a door slamming wakened her...
- 砰的摔门声把她吵醒了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Women are much more likely than men to waken because of noise.
- 女性通常比男性更易被噪音吵醒。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- " I am sorry to have waken you up. "
- “ 很抱歉把你吵醒了. ”
期刊摘选
- Jenny: I was waken up by my alarm clock, but it was quite dark outside.
- 詹妮: 我被闹钟惊醒, 但是外面天还很黑.
期刊摘选
- When would you like to be waken up, sir?
- 先生, 您想要在什么时候被叫醒?
期刊摘选
- The baby began to cry. No doubt, she was waken up by the noise outside.
- 婴儿开始啼哭. 毫无疑问, 她被外面的噪声给吵醒了.
期刊摘选
- When you waken, hold it all pleasurably in thought again for a few moments.
- 当你醒来后, 紧紧握住你的喜悦,再高兴那么一会.
期刊摘选
- I feel as if I had waken from a nightmare.
- 我觉得好像刚从噩梦中醒来.
期刊摘选
- Some phrases which mean color could arouse special association of thought, waken special reactions.
- 某些表示颜色的词能引起特殊的联想, 激发特别的反应.
期刊摘选
- " I do not like for him to waken me.
- “ 我不愿让船主人来叫醒我.
英汉文学 - 老人与海
- It is ill to waken sleeping dogs . [ let sleeping dogs lie ; don't wake a sleeping dog. ]
- 别多 事, 别惹麻烦.
期刊摘选
- What time are you going to waken him?
- 你准备什么时间叫醒他?
《简明英汉词典》
- Chinese manufacturers have waken up to the strength of media promotion.
- 中国制造商已经认识到媒介促销的力量.
期刊摘选
- Love alone can waken love.
- 惟侑嗳能唤醒嗳.
期刊摘选
- He asks to be waken at 7.00.
- 他要求7点钟叫醒他.
期刊摘选
- It'seemed as though nothing would waken him, not even the flapping rope across the bed.
- 看起来好像没有任何东西可以吵醒他, 甚至横跨睡床,摆动着的绳子也不能.
期刊摘选
- We must waken the people to the dangers facing our country.
- 我们必须使人们认识到我们国家面临的危险.
《简明英汉词典》
- It looks as if he have just waken up.
- 好像他刚睡醒似的.
英汉 - 翻译样例 - 口语
- It is ill to waken sleeping dogs.
- [谚]别多事,别惹麻烦.
期刊摘选
- Though , she was not yet aware of it, it was beginning to waken, bringing her hope.
- 她自己也不知道有这种东西存在, 但是它开始活动起来了.它给她煽起了一种渴望.
汉英文学 - 家（1-26） - 家（1-26）
- Raises and sits on the bed, Cindy is waken up too.
- 迈克尔被吓醒了,在床上坐了起来.
期刊摘选
- Love alone waken love!
- 只有爱才气叫醒爱!
期刊摘选
- Women are much more likely than men to waken because of noise.
- 较之男性,女性更可能被噪音吵醒.
期刊摘选
- The whole school was waken up when you entered the gate.
- 进大门的时候,整个学校都被你给吵醒了.
期刊摘选
- It is frightening to most children to waken and find a stranger.
- 对多数小孩来说,醒来发现一个陌生人是很可怕的.
《简明英汉词典》
- He was waken after a long coma.
- 昏迷了很长时间以后,他醒过来了.
期刊摘选
双语例句
- 1. If you do waken up during the night, start the exercises again.
- 如果你夜里真的醒了，就再从头开始做这套动作。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. "Drink this coffee — it will waken you up."
- “把这杯咖啡喝了——它会让你清醒过来。”
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Naomi would waken to the twitter of birds.
- 娜奥米会被鸟儿吱吱喳喳的叫声唤醒。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. We must waken the people to the dangers facing our country.
- 我们必须使人们认识到我们国家面临的危险.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. It is frightening to most children to waken and find a stranger.
- 对多数小孩来说,醒来发现一个陌生人是很可怕的.
来自《简明英汉词典》
英文词源
- waken (v.)
- "to become awake, cease to sleep," Old English wæcnan, wæcnian "to rise, awake; spring from, come into being," from the same source as wake (v.). OED regards the ending as the -n- "suffix of inchoative verbs of state," but Barnhart rejects this and says it is simply -en (1). Figurative sense was in Old English. Transitive sense of "to rouse (someone or something) from sleep" is recorded from c. 1200. Related: Wakened; wakening.
词态变化
第三人称单数: wakens;过去式: wakened;过去分词: wakened;现在分词: wakening;