caliche

英 [kə'liːtʃɪ] 美[kə'litʃi]
  • n. 生硝;钙质层

英英释义


1. crust or layer of hard subsoil encrusted with calcium-carbonate occurring in arid or semiarid regions
2. nitrate-bearing rock or gravel of the sodium nitrate deposits of Chile and Peru

英文词源


caliche (n.)
sodium nitrate deposits in Chile and Peru, 1858, from American Spanish, from Spanish caliche "pebble in a brick," from Latin calx "pebble" (see chalk (n.)).