gymkhana

英 [dʒɪm'kɑːnə] 美[dʒɪm'kɑnə]
  • n. 比赛,运动会;竞技场,体育馆

英英释义


1. a meet at which riders and horses display a range of skills and aptitudes

实用场景例句


In those days, my brother and I entered 4 H Club gymkhanas with our horses every year.
那时候, 我和哥哥每年都参加(农业部为青少年设立的)4H俱乐部所组织的马术竞技比赛.

期刊摘选

中文词源


gymkhana 赛马会

来自印度语,集会。

英文词源


gymkhana
gymkhana: [19] The British brought the word gymkhana back with them from India, where they found it as Hindi gendkhāna, literally ‘ballhouse’, the name given to a racket court. The first syllable gym- is generally assumed to be an alteration of gend- on the analogy of gymnasium. The term was originally used for a ‘sports ground’; the current sense ‘horse-riding contest’ seems to have developed after World War I.
gymkhana (n.)
1854, Anglo-Indian, said to be from Hindustani gend-khana, literally "ball house," said in Yule & Burnell's 1886 glossary of Anglo-Indian words to be "the name usually given in Hindu to an English racket-court." The second element is from Middle Persian khan "house," from Iranian *ahanam "seat," from PIE *es- "to sit." Altered in English by influence of gymnasium, etc.

词态变化


复数: gymkhanas;